P0116
Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
Moderatecooling
Overview
The P0116 diagnostic trouble code indicates a engine coolant temperature circuit range/performance condition. This code relates to the engine cooling system, which maintains proper operating temperature for the engine. Cooling system problems can lead to overheating and serious engine damage if not addressed in a timely manner.
Symptoms
- Steam from under the hood
- Sweet smell from engine bay (coolant leak)
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Coolant leak
Common Causes
- Faulty engine coolant temperature sensor
- Damaged radiator hoses
- Failed water pump
- Low coolant level or coolant leak
Diagnosis Steps
- 1Connect an OBD-II scanner and read all stored trouble codes and freeze frame data
- 2Check coolant level and inspect for visible leaks
- 3Test the thermostat by monitoring coolant temperature during warm-up
- 4Inspect the coolant temperature sensor and its wiring
- 5Test the cooling fan operation by running the AC or using a scan tool
Estimated Repair Cost
$100 — $800
Cost varies by vehicle, location, and repair shop. Includes parts and labor.
Commonly Affected Vehicles
Audi Q5BMW 3 SeriesChevrolet CruzeVolkswagen Tiguan
Related Codes
More Cooling Codes
P0115Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Malfunction
ModerateP0117Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
ModerateP0118Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
ModerateP0119Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Intermittent
ModerateP0125Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
ModerateP0126Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Stable Operation
ModerateFrequently Asked Questions
If your engine is overheating, stop driving immediately to prevent catastrophic engine damage. If the code is related to a sensor or thermostat and the temperature is stable, drive cautiously to a repair shop.