P2001
NOx Trap Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
Severecatalyst
Overview
The P2001 code signals that the PCM has detected a nox trap efficiency below threshold (bank 2) condition. This code relates to the catalytic converter or NOx trap, critical emissions components that convert harmful exhaust gases into less harmful substances. Reduced efficiency typically means the component is no longer adequately processing exhaust pollutants.
Symptoms
- Rattling noise from under the vehicle
- Sulfur or rotten egg smell from exhaust
- Reduced engine performance
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
Common Causes
- Oil or coolant entering the exhaust system
- Contaminated catalytic converter (leaded fuel, silicone)
- Faulty oxygen sensor providing incorrect readings
- Internal converter substrate failure
Diagnosis Steps
- 1Connect an OBD-II scanner and read all stored trouble codes and freeze frame data
- 2Monitor upstream and downstream O2 sensor readings; compare switching patterns
- 3Check for exhaust leaks before the catalytic converter
- 4Inspect for engine misfires or other codes that could damage the converter
- 5Test the catalytic converter efficiency using a temperature gun (inlet vs outlet)
Estimated Repair Cost
$200 — $2,500
Cost varies by vehicle, location, and repair shop. Includes parts and labor.
Commonly Affected Vehicles
Hyundai TucsonHonda AccordFord EscapeToyota RAV4
Related Codes
More Catalyst Codes
P0420Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
ModerateP0421Warm Up Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
ModerateP0422Main Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
ModerateP0423Heated Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
ModerateP0424Heated Catalyst Temperature Below Threshold (Bank 1)
ModerateP0425Catalyst Temperature Sensor (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
LowFrequently Asked Questions
Catalytic converter replacement typically costs $500-$2,500 depending on the vehicle and converter type. OEM converters are more expensive but often provide better performance and longevity.